Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary - experiment
Связанные словари
Experiment
experiment
I. noun Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo-French esperiment, from Latin ~um, from experiri Date: 14th century 1. a. test, trial make another ~ of his suspicion — Shakespeare b. a tentative procedure or policy c. an operation or procedure carried out under controlled conditions in order to discover an unknown effect or law, to test or establish a hypothesis, or to illustrate a known law 2. obsolete experience 3. the process of testing ; ~ation II. intransitive verb Date: 1787 to carry out ~s ; try out a new procedure, idea, or activity • ~ation noun • ~er noun
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1.
n. & v. --n. 1 a procedure adopted on the chance of its succeeding, for testing a hypothesis etc., or to demonstrate a known fact. 2 (foll. by of) a test or trial of. --v.intr. (often foll. by on, with) make an experiment. Derivatives experimentation n. experimenter n. Etymology: ME f. OF experiment or L experimentum (as EXPERIENCE) ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
2.
1) эксперимент, опыт экспериментировать 2) мн. ч. экспериментальное оборудование, экспериментальная аппаратура - blank experiment - critical experiment - exponential experiment - full-scale experiment - heeling experiment - laboratory experiment - man-operated experiment - microgravity experiment - mock experiment - model experiment - out-of-pile experiment - pilot experiment - proof-of-principle experiment - simulation experiment ...Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
Англо-русский строительный словарь
4.
1) опыт производить опыты 2) эксперимент экспериментировать experiment in vivo — опыт на живом организме - auxiliary experiment - balanced experiment - binary experiment - binomial experiment - bivariate experiment - branching experiment - certain experiment - check experiment - combined experiment - comparative experiment - complete experiment - complex experiment - conditional experiment - confounded experiment - control experiment - criterial experiment - crossover experiment - crucial experiment - decision experiment - designed experiment - diagnostic experiment - disarranged experiment - discriminating experiment - dosage-mortality experiment - dummy experiment - eighth-replicated experiment - eliminative experiment - extremal experiment - factorial experiment - field experiment - game experiment - half-replicated experiment - heuristic experiment - hierarchical experiment - hypothetical experiment - idealized experiment - incomplete experiment - lattice experiment - linear experiment - make experiment - matching experiment - model experiment - multifactorial experiment - multiple experiment - multiresponse experiment - multivariate experiment - needle experiment - nested experiment - nonfactorial experiment - nonreplicated experiment - nonstatistical experiment - numerical experiment - optimal experiment - paired experiment - paired-comparison experiment - patterned experiment - probabilistic experiment - quantitative experiment - ramified experiment - random experiment - randomized experiment - ranking experiment - reference experiment - regression experiment - repetitive experiment - replicate experiment - replicated-free experiment - restricted experiment - rotation experiment - run experiment - sampling experiment - screening experiment - sensitivity experiment - sequential experiment - significant experiment - simple experiment - simulated experiment - simulation experiment - single experiment - singular experiment - sufficient experiment - symmetric...Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
Англо-русский Русско-английский экономический словарь
6.
1) эксперимент, опыт 2) экспериментирование – cage experiment – chasing experiment – check experiment – complex experiment – control experiment – crossover experiment – feeding experiment – field experiment – long-term experiment – multiple-factor experiment – multiplied experiment – pulse chase experiment – rearing experiment – rock and roll experiment – single-burst experiment – social experiment – tracer experiment – trial experiment ...Англо-русский Русско-английский биологический словарь
7.
1. опыт, эксперимент as an experiment —- в порядке опыта; в качестве эксперимента an experiment in chemistry —- химический опыт experiments on animals —- опыты на животных to make (to carry out) an experiment —- проводить опыт 2. экспериментирование, постановка опытов the result of some centuries of experiment —- результат экспериментирования в течение нескольких столетий to prove smth. by experiment —- доказать что-л. с помощью эксперимента 3. производить опыты, экспериментировать to experiment on guinea-pigs —- проводить опыты на морских свинках to experiment with teaching methods —- экспериментировать в области методов обучения several medicines, even narcotics, were experimented with —- некоторые лекарства и даже наркотики подвергались экспериментальному изучению 4. пробовать (что-л., особ. для развлечения); баловаться (чем-л.) ...Новый большой англо-русский словарь
8.
1. noun опыт, эксперимент 2. v. производить опыты, экспериментировать (on, with, in, upon) You can get into danger by experimenting in magic. Many people disapprove of scientists who experiment on animals. Scientists experiment with rats in order to discover facts about human behaviour. ...Англо-русский словарь
9.
(experimented) Frequency: The word is one of the 3000 most common words in English. 1. An experiment is a scientific test which is done in order to discover what happens to something in particular conditions. The astronauts are conducting a series of experiments to learn more about how the body adapts to weightlessness... This question can be answered only by experiment. N-VAR 2. If you experiment with something or experiment on it, you do a scientific test on it in order to discover what happens to it in particular conditions. In 1857 Mendel started experimenting with peas in his monastery garden... The scientists have already experimented at each other’s test sites. VERB: V with/on n, V • experimentation ...the ethical aspects of animal experimentation. N-UNCOUNT • experimenter (experimenters) When the experimenters repeated the tests on themselves, they observed an exactly opposite effect. N-COUNT 3. An experiment is the trying out of a new idea or method in order to see what it is like and what effects it has. As an experiment, we bought Ted a watch. N-VAR 4. To experiment means to try out a new idea or method to see what it is like and what effects it has. ...if you like cooking and have the time to experiment... He believes that students should be encouraged to experiment with bold ideas. VERB: V, V with n • experimentation Decentralization and experimentation must be encouraged... N-UNCOUNT ...Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
10.
~1 n 1 a thorough test using scientific methods to discover how someone or something reacts under certain conditions + in/on/with (experiments on sleep deprivation | do/conduct/carry out/perform an experiment (=do an experiment)) (Joule carried out a series of simple experiments to test his theory.) 2 a process in which a new idea or method is tested to see if it is useful or effective (an experiment in private enterprise | by experiment) (Find out by experiment what foods the baby likes.) ~2 v 1 to try various ideas, methods etc to see whether they will work or what effect they will have + with/on (I'm seeing children of 6 experiment with drugs.) 2 to test something using scientific methods to see if it is true or to obtain more information about it + with/on (activists protesting against experimenting on animals) - experimenter n experimental ~ adj 1 used for, connected with, or resulting from experiments (experimental animals | experimental data) 2 using new ideas or methods (experimental teaching techniques) ...Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
11.
- 1348, from O.Fr. experiment, from L. experimentum "a trial, test," from experiri "to test, try" (see experience). ...Английский Этимологический словарь
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